西辽对中华文化在西域传播的作用  

The Role Western Liao Dynasty played in Disseminating Chinese Culture in the Western Regions

作　　者：张先革 李朝虹[2] 潘志平[3] ZHANG Xian-ge;LI Zhao-hong;PAN Zhi-ping(College of Marxism,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang,836046;College of Languages,Hotan Normal University,Hotan,Xinjiang,848000;Research Center of Frontier Governance,Xinjiang University,Urumqi,Xinjiang,836046)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学马克思主义学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046 [2]和田师范专科学校语言学院,新疆和田848000 [3]新疆大学马克思主义与边疆治理研究中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830046

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第2期63-69,共7页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：契丹是中国古代北部的少数民族,也是高度中原化的民族。西徙契丹于1132年在巴拉沙衮建立政权,在西域地区建立了疆域辽阔的西辽帝国。西辽政权将中原政治制度引入西域地区并和西域当地的统治方式相结合,确立了中原政治制度在西域的主导地位。西辽以国家政权为依托,促进了中原政治文化、器物制造文化、社会风俗文化等在西域地区的传播,推动了西域各民族文化同中原文化的融合,对西域地区产生了深远的影响。文化上的中华属性以及同中原地区密切的联系,都说明了西辽是中华民族的一部分。The Khitan,an ethnic minority in the northern part of ancient China,was highly sinicized.In 1134,the Khitan established its regime in Balashagon—a huge Western Liao Empire in the Western Regions.When the Western Liao regime ruled the Western Regions,it transformed the local politics,economy,and culture by introducing the political system of Central China.The regime lasted nearly for a century.During this period,the power culture,economic culture,and military culture of Chinese culture spread widely in the Western Regions,which produced a profound impact on theWestern Regions and promoted the integration of ethnic cultures in theWestern Regions.

关 键 词：西辽 契丹 西域 中华文化 

分 类 号：K246.1[历史地理—历史学]