区域法治研究:价值、历史与现实  被引量:16

Research on Regional Rule of Law: Value, History and Reality

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作  者:戴小明[1] DAI Xiaoming

机构地区:[1]中共中央党校/国家行政学院政治和法律教研部

出  处:《中共中央党校(国家行政学院)学报》2020年第1期87-98,共12页Journal of The Party School of The Central Committee of The C.P.C(Chinese Academy of Governance)

基  金:国家社会科学基金重点项目“法治中国建设与民族区域自治”(2014AMZ001)

摘  要:地方是区域的基础,国家是多样性区域的聚合,国家治理是地方性经验的积累,区域法治是人类一项古老而常新的政治法律活动。现代区域法治适应地缘性经济社会发展规律,文化传统的区域多样性、大国疆域的区域复杂性、经济发展的区域差距性、适应变革的区域灵活性、基层治理的区域创造性、法治实践的区域分层性,是区域法治的现实基础。区域法治是国家治理体系的有机构成部分,是国家法治在一定区域的展开、延伸,既要立足区域,又不(也不能)局限于本地知识和本地事务,必须有战略思维、国家眼光和作为。当今中国,区域法治已成为法治国家建设领域的全新论题,也是法治中国建设的题中应有之义,具有推进法学理论创新与助力法治实践之双重意义。理论意义而言,拓展法学研究领域,丰富新时代中国法学的研究内容;打破学科疆域壁垒,推动不同学科交叉研究融合发展;构建法学中国话语,创新中国特色社会主义法治理论。实践价值而言,贯彻国家区域发展战略;推进区域生态环境治理;探索国家重大改革经验;深化全面依法治国实践。Local areas are the bases of regions,countries are the convergence of diverse regions,and national governance is the accumulation of local experience.The regional rule of law is and ancient but continuously updating political and legal activity.The modern regional rule of law adapts to the law of geographical economic and social development.The regional diversity of cultures,the geographical complexity of large countries,the disparity of economic development,the regional flexibility to adapt to change,the regional creativity of local government,and the regional stratification of the rule of law application are the foundations of the regional rule of law.Regional rule of law is an organic part of the national rule of law system and is the expansion and extension of the national rule of law in a certain region,which should be based on but not limited to regional knowledge and affairs.Strategic thinking,national vision and action are required.In today's China,the regional rule of law is a new topic in the field of state-building of rule of law,and essential part of development of Chinese legal system,a boost of innovation and application of law theory.In theory,the regional rule of law expands the range of legal analysis,enriches the research content of law science in China in new era,supports inter-discipline studies,constructs theory of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics,and builds Chines discourse power in discipline of law.In practice,the regional rule of law is pivotal for implementing the Chinese regional development strategy,promoting local environmental protection,gaining lessons from the experience of Chinese legal reforms,and comprehensively promoting the rule of law.

关 键 词:区域法治 国家法治 法治创新 法治中国 区域法治研究 

分 类 号:D921.8[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学]

 

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