骨转移癌疼痛的治疗进展  

Research Progress in the Treatment of Pain from Metastatic Bone Cancer

作　　者：王骁[1] 陈丽[2] 刘广杰[3] 张长泉 武海娜 李德辉[1] 范焕芳[1] WANG Xiao;CHEN Li;LIU Guangjie;ZHANG Changquan;WU Haina;LI Dehui;FAN Huanfang(Department of Oncology Division 2,Hebei Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shijiazhuang 050011,China;Department of General Practice,Hebei Tumor Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050011,China;Department of Thoracic Surgery,Hebei Tumor Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050011,China;Department of Orthopedics,Weixian Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Weixian 054700,China)

机构地区：[1]河北省中医院肿瘤二科,河北省石家庄市050011 [2]河北省肿瘤医院全科医学科,河北省石家庄市050011 [3]河北省肿瘤医院胸外科,河北省石家庄市050011 [4]河北省威县中医院正骨科,054700

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2020年第12期1571-1575,共5页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：河北省医学科学研究重点课题计划(20170729);河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2018020)。

摘　　要：骨转移癌是肿瘤患者常见并发症,其发病率占全身转移癌的15%~20%,仅次于肺及肝转移癌的发病率。易发生骨转移癌的恶性肿瘤包括肺癌、乳腺癌、前列腺癌等,而疼痛是骨转移癌最常见的临床症状,早期症状隐匿,随着病情进展,症状逐渐加重,晚期疼痛剧烈,给肿瘤患者的生存质量带来严重威胁。因此,本研究通过检索国内外文献,系统介绍了西医及中医治疗骨转移癌疼痛的现状,以期为骨转移癌疼痛的临床治疗提供建议和参考。Bone metastatic cancer is a common complication of tumor patients,and its incidence accounts for about 15%-20% of systemic metastatic cancer following the incidence of lung and liver metastatic cancer.Malignant tumors prone to bone metastasis include lung cancer,breast cancer,prostate cancer,etc.Pain is the most common clinical symptom of bone metastasis,and its early symptoms are insidious.As the disease progresses,the symptoms become worsen,and the acute pain is in the late stage,which poses a serious threat to the quality of life of cancer patients.Therefore,this paper systematically introduces the current situation of the treatment of pain from bone metastatic cancer through western and traditional Chinese medicine by reviewing domestic and foreign literatures,so as to provide suggestions and references for the clinical treatment of pain from bone metastatic cancer.

关 键 词：骨肿瘤 骨转移癌 疼痛 治疗 综述 

分 类 号：R738.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]