知识多样性、知识网络密度与企业创新绩效  

Enterprise Knowledge Diversity,Knowledge Network Density and Innovation Performance

作　　者：陈旭 刘春红[1] 高长春[1] 江瑶 CHEN Xu;LIU Chun-hong;GAO Chang-chun;JIANG Yao(Glorious Sun School of Business and Management,Donghua University,Shanghai 200051,China;School of Management Studies,Shanghai University of Engineering Science,Shanghai 201620,China)

机构地区：[1]东华大学旭日工商管理学院,上海200051 [2]上海工程技术大学管理学院,上海201620

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2020年第4期38-45,共8页East China Economic Management

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“创意产业空间集聚知识网络协同及复杂系统模型研究”(71874027);上海市教委科技创新重大项目“创意产业集群知识网络体系共生及共创机理研究”(2017-01-07-00-03-E00044);上海工程技术大学科研启动项目“创意产业空间集聚形成机理研究:知识溢出与互利共生”(0233-E3-0507-19-05196)。

摘　　要：文章基于知识网络理论和知识基础观,利用我国汽车制造业上市公司2006-2018年专利数据,分别探讨了知识多样性和知识网络密度对企业整体创新绩效、探索式及利用式创新绩效的作用效果以及知识网络密度在其中的调节效应。结果表明:知识多样性对企业整体创新绩效、探索式及利用式创新绩效均存在显著的促进作用;知识网络密度对企业整体创新绩效、利用式创新绩效存在显著抑制作用,但对探索式创新绩效作用不显著;知识网络密度正向调节知识多样性与企业整体创新绩效、探索式及利用式创新绩效的相关关系。Based on the knowledge network theory and knowledge-based view,using the patent data of listed companies in China’s automobile manufacturing industry from 2006 to 2018,this paper discusses the effect of knowledge diversity and knowledge network density on the overall innovation performance,exploratory innovation performance and exploitative innovation performance,as well as the regulatory effect of knowledge network density.The results show that knowledge diversity has a significant effect on the overall innovation performance,exploratory innovation performance and exploitative innovation performance;knowledge network density has a significant inhibitory effect on the overall innovation performance and exploitative innovation performance,but it has no significant effect on exploration innovation performance;knowledge network density positively regulates the correlation between knowledge diversity and the overall innovation performance,exploratory innovation performance and exploitative innovation performance.

关 键 词：知识多样性 知识网络密度 探索式创新 利用式创新 创新绩效 

分 类 号：F272.4[经济管理—企业管理] F273.1[经济管理—国民经济]