现代性视域下政治的重新定位--阿格妮丝·赫勒的政治概念研究  

The Re-positioning of Politics from the Perspective of Modernity—Studying Agnes Heller’s Political Concept

作　　者：曹丽新[1,2] Cao Lixin(School of Government,Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China;Heilongjiang Social Management Research Bases,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学政府管理学院,哈尔滨150080 [2]黑龙江省社会管理研究基地,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《学术交流》2019年第12期16-22,185,共8页Academic Exchange

基　　金：黑龙江省高校基本科研业务费黑龙江大学专项资金项目(基地专项)“东欧新马克思主义对马克思政治概念的当代反思”(HDJDY201611);黑龙江省社会科学基金项目“东欧新马克思主义对马克思政治观念的当代反思”(17ZXE425)。

摘　　要：赫勒在反思现代性命运时,对现代政治概念进行了重新思考。政治的哲学概念有两种:一种是把政治看作是一种资质或一个要素,另一种是把政治看作是一个范围、领域或系统。随着现代性肇始和逻辑展开,两种政治概念都已经失范,而现代自由民主政治需要一个新的标准,由以判断某一行为、现象和制度是政治的。在分析批判施米特、卢卡奇和海德格尔以及阿伦特的政治概念的基础上,赫勒把政治定义为公共领域中自由的具体化,展现了其对政治概念的独特理解。In reflecting on the fate of modernity,Heller rethinks the concept of modern politics.There are two philosophical concepts of politics:regarding politics as a qualification or an element,and treating it as a scope,field or system.With the beginning of modernity and logical development,both political concepts have lost their norms,and modern liberal democracy needs a new standard to judge a kind of certain behaviors,phenomena and systems is political.On the basis of analyzing and criticizing the political concepts of Schmitt,Lukacs,Heidegger and Arendt,Heller defined politics as the embodiment of freedom in the public domain,which showed his unique understanding of political concepts.

关 键 词：赫勒 现代性 政治概念 自由的具体化 

分 类 号：B505[哲学宗教—外国哲学]