建筑的交互性——从建筑存在到主体间性  

The Interactivity of Architecture--From Architectural Existence to Intersubjectivity

作　　者：宋靖华[1] 孙浩宸 Song Jinghua;Sun Haochen(School of Urban Design,Wuhan University,Wuhan Hubei 430072,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学城市设计学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《城市建筑》2020年第1期114-118,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(50608061)。

摘　　要：主体间性是20世纪西方哲学界继主体性理论之后凸显的重要思想,对哲学、美学、建筑学、社会学等学科的发展都有着极大的影响,从而改变了人们认识世界的思维方式和实践的行为方式。从海德格尔对建筑"主体"意义的探讨到现象学层面上对"主—客体"关系的统一,再到吉尔·德勒兹的"根茎"与"无器官的身体",主体间性为人们重新认识人与建筑、人与自然、人与人、人与社会以及人与自身等关系提供了新的视角,并为诸关系的复杂系统建构与建筑的交互性提供了理论的引导。In the 20th century,intersubjectivity has become one of the important ideas after the subjectivity theory in the western philosophy,which has exerted a great influence on the development of philosophy,aesthetics,architecture,sociology and other disciplines,thus changing people's way of thinking and practice in understanding the world.From Heidegger's exploration on the meaning of architectural ontology to the exploration of phenomenology on the unification of the"host-guest"relationship,and then to Gilles Deleuze's“roots”and“body without organs”,intersubjectivity provides a new view for the people to recognize the relationship between architecture and human beings,between human and nature,between human themselves,and between man and society,etc.,and provides theoretical guidance for the construction of complex system for various relationships and the interactivity between the architecture.

关 键 词：本体论 存在主义 建筑现象学 主体性 主体间性 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]