心理剧:社会工作可用的专业方法  

Psychodrama:A Professional Method for Social Work

作　　者：王晓慧 刘爱芹[2] WANG Xiaohui;LIU Aiqin(School of Social Work,China University of Labor Relations,Beijing,100048,China;Students’Affairs Office,Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication,Beijing,102600,China)

机构地区：[1]中国劳动关系学院社会工作学院,北京100048 [2]北京印刷学院学生处,北京102600

出　　处：《社会工作与管理》2020年第2期65-70,共6页Social Work and Management

基　　金：北京市社会科学基金项目“引入专业社会工作,加强新形势下企业工会工作”(16SRC028)。

摘　　要：社会工作在中国迅速发展的同时,存在理论与实务发展不平衡的问题。为了回应现实需要,社会工作专业教师和工作者开始引入多种实务治疗模式。心理剧作为注重“行动”的方法,具有与社会工作专业的高度契合性,需要引起关注。心理剧的重要概念为此时此地、创造力与自发性,核心理论为角色理论,它与社会工作在对人的积极看法上、基于社会层面的思考、对关系的强调上都有相通之处,可以应用在社会工作的不同层次和多种服务领域。While social work in China are showing a promising picture,there is the unbalance between theory and practice.In response to real needs,social work teachers and workers are introducing a variety of practical treatment models.Psychological drama,as an"action-focused"approach,fits the profession highly and is in need of more attention.Some important concepts of it are here and now,creativity and spontaneity,with the role theory being the core.Psychodrama finds common ground with social work in the shared positive view of people,the thinking on society,and the stress on relationship.It can be applied to different levels and services of social work.

关 键 词：心理剧 社会工作 创造力 自发性 角色理论 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]