新型冠状病毒防控阶段口腔颌面创伤管理策略  

Instructions for management of oral and maxillofacial trauma during prevention and control stage of the novel coronavirus infection

作　　者：张天嘉 刘婷 罗淞元 余丽雅 肖燕[1] 朱敏[1] 张诗雷[1] 王旭东[1] ZHANG Tian-jia;LIU Ting;LUO Song-yuan;YU Li-ya;XIAO Yan;ZHU Min;ZHANG Shi-lei;WANG Xu-dong(Department of Oral and Craniomaxillofacial Surgery,College of Stomatology,Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases,Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology&Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology,Shanghai 200011,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院·口腔医学院口腔颅颌面科,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海市口腔医学研究所,上海200011

出　　处：《中国口腔颌面外科杂志》2020年第2期100-104,共5页China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情在短期内已扩散至全球30个国家和地区,被世界卫生组织认定为“突发公共卫生事件”。正确的防控措施可以阻断新型冠状病毒在医院内的传播,降低感染发生风险,有效防止疫情的进一步扩散。口腔颅颌面科承担着颌面部创伤急诊的工作,因诊疗操作的特殊性,交叉感染的风险较高,严格的防控措施尤其重要。本文从新型冠状病毒的流行病学特点、患者评估以及门急诊诊疗操作规范、围术期全方位防护管理等方面进行讨论,并提出相应建议。The outbreak of pneumonia caused by a novel coronavirus,named corona virus disease 2019(COVID-19),have been spreading to more than 30 countries and regions rapidly during a short period of time.WHO announced that the epidemic situation has constituted a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.Efficient infection control can prevent the virus from further spreading,which makes the epidemic situation under control.Due to the specialty of oral and maxillofacial trauma,the risk of cross infection is severe.This paper,based on existing guidelines and published researches mainly discussed the epidemiological characteristics of COVID-19 and furthermore provided recommendations on patient's evaluation,procedure for trauma emergency operations and prevention during perioperative period under current circumstance.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒 口腔颌面外科 口腔颌面创伤 

分 类 号：R782.4[医药卫生—口腔医学]