两种方法检验腹泻粪便中小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌的结果观察  

Two Methods to Detect Yersinia Enterocolitica in Diarrhea Feces

作　　者：张艳丽 ZHANG Yan-li(Wuqi People’s Hospital,Yan’an Shanxi 717600,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西省吴起县人民医院,陕西延安717600

出　　处：《医学食疗与健康》2020年第2期183-184,共2页Medical Diet and Health

摘　　要：目的:探索两种方法检验腹泻粪便中小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌的结果观察。方法:抽选来自2018年3月至2019年4月我院收治的腹泻患者(120例),按照电脑随机法将其的分为对照组和实验组(60例),所有患者均实施耶尔森菌检查,对照组运用培养法,实验组则采取RT-PCR法,比较两种不同检测方法的效果。结果:实验组相比于对照组,疾病检出率大幅度提升,两组之间区别明显,P<0.05;实验组相比于对照组,检测费用以及检测时间均明显较优,两组之间差距明显,P<0.05。结论:对腹泻患者采用RT-PCR法实施耶尔森菌检查,能够提升疾病诊断准确率,可有效避免不良情况的出现,在临床取得优异成绩,值得进一步推广使用。Objective:To explore two methods to detect Yersinia enterocolitica in diarrhea feces.Methods:120 patients with diarrhea from March 2018 to April 2019 were selected and randomly divided into control group and experimental group(60 cases).All patients were examined for Yersinia.The control group was cultured and the experimental group was RT-PCR.The results of two different detection methods were compared.Results:Compared with the control group,the disease detection rate of the experimental group increased significantly,the difference between the two groups was obvious,P<0.05;compared with the control group,the experimental group had better detection cost and detection time,and the difference between the two groups was obvious,P<0.05.Conclusion:RT-PCR for Yersinia detection in diarrhea patients can improve the accuracy of disease diagnosis,effectively avoid the occurrence of adverse conditions,and achieve excellent results in clinical practice,which is worthy of further promotion and use.

关 键 词：培养法 RT-PCR法 小肠结肠炎耶尔森菌 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]