夹注式修辞及其生成机制与修辞动因  

The Generative Mechanism and Rhetoric Motivations of In-text Parenthetical Rhetoric

作　　者：池昌海[1] 吴鹏 Chi Changhai;Wu Peng

机构地区：[1]浙江大学汉语史研究中心,杭州310028

出　　处：《当代修辞学》2020年第2期36-45,共10页Contemporary Rhetoric

摘　　要：网络中的夹注式修辞可以看作是说话人传达主、客观信息,故意凸显其认定的事实或主观态度及评价的修辞语用表达。在构造的过程中,"音节优先对应"规律导致说话人追求形式上的表达特点,使夹注式修辞产生了一系列的句法错配现象。传统的反语或近义关系无法揭示夹注式修辞的语义本质,需要从[±事实性]的角度进行重新分析。夹注式修辞的产生有其特定的客观基础与主观基础。说话人通过对不同事件或事态的有机整合,将语言符号创新性地间隔夹注,同时借助当前社会环境和大众心理,实现了特殊的交际意图。The in-text parenthetical rhetoric on the internet can be regarded as a kind of the rhetorical pragmatic expressions through which the speaker conveys the subjective and objective information and highlights the established facts or his/her personal attitudes.During the construction of in-text parenthetical rhetoric,the rule of"giving priority to correspondence of syllables"leads to the speaker’s pursuit of formal expression,which results in a series of syntactic mismatches.Since the traditional irony or synonym cannot reveal the semantic characteristics of in-text parenthetical rhetoric,it is necessary to reanalyze this phenomenon from the perspective of[±factuality].The in-text parenthetical rhetoric emerges on the specific objective and subjective basis.The speaker integrates different events and innovatively adds in-text parenthetical rhetoric notes to linguistic symbols so as to achieve special communicative intentions with the help of current social environment and public psychology.

关 键 词：夹注式修辞 事实性 主观性 事件整合 修辞动因 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]