科创型公司企业家精神与企业绩效关系实证研究——基于科创板124 家上市公司数据  

An Empirical Study on the Relationship Between Entrepreneurship and Enterprise Performance in Science and Innovation Companies——Based on the Data of 124 Listed Companies

作　　者：范美娟 章刘成[1] Fan Meijuan;Zhang Liucheng(Harbin University of Commerce,Harbin 150028)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨商业大学会计学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150028

出　　处：《对外经贸》2020年第3期74-77,共4页FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS & TRADE

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(编号:15BJY017);黑龙江省社科基金项目(编号:2018GLB027);黑龙江省社科基金项目(编号:18JYE672);哈尔滨商业大学科研项目(编号:18XN006)。

摘　　要：科创板是进一步落实创新驱动发展战略,增强资本市场对提高我国关键核心技术创新能力的服务水平,完善资本市场基础制度的重要举措。研究科创型公司企业家精神与企业绩效之间的关系,为科创型公司发展提供借鉴。基于科创板124家上市公司数据,构建了企业家精神衡量指标体系,研究了科创型公司企业家精神与企业绩效关系研究。实证结果表明:企业家精神能够显著提高企业绩效,企业家创新精神、企业家风险承担精神与企业绩效正相关。建议科创型公司管理者结合企业发展和市场情况,合理制定创新的方向,并将创新成果转化为强有力的生产力。Based on the setting up of STAR Market,this paper studies the relationship between entrepreneurship and enterprise performance,providing reference for the development of science and innovation companies.Based on the data of 124 listed companies on the board of science and innovation,this paper constructs a measurement index system of entrepreneurship,which is divided into innovation spirit and risk-taking spirit.The empirical results show that entrepreneurship can significantly improve enterprise performance,entrepreneurial innovation spirit and entrepreneurial risk-taking spirit are positively correlated with enterprise performance.It is suggested that the managers of science and innovation companies should combine the development of enterprises and the market conditions,reasonably formulate the innovation direction,and turn the innovation achievements into powerful productivity.

关 键 词：企业家精神 企业绩效 科创板 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理]