风机机舱罩的参数化缠绕线型设计及其仿真  

Design and Simulation of Parametric Winding Pattern for Nacelle of Wind Turbine

作　　者：李世康 邓奕[1,2] 苏军 艾孝文 LI Shikang;DENG Yi;SU Jun;AI Xiaowen(College of Mechanical Engineering,Hunan Institute of Engineering,Xiangtan 411104,China;Xiangtan Manufacturing Equipment Engineering Technology Research Center of Composite Material,Xiangtan 411104,China;Hunan Jiangnan Siling NC Machine Co.,Ltd.,Xiangtan 411300,China;Yueyang Changling Equipment Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Yueyang 414012,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南工程学院机械工程学院,湖南湘潭411104 [2]湘潭复合材料制造装备工程技术研究中心,湖南湘潭411104 [3]湖南江南四棱数控机械有限公司,湖南湘潭411300 [4]岳阳长岭设备研究所有限公司,湖南岳阳414012

出　　处：《机械工程师》2020年第4期50-52,共3页Mechanical Engineer

基　　金：国家04重大专项“航天高升阻比、超高速产品复合材料防隔热层弹仓/舵翼成型制造示范生产线”,子项目“大型复合材料数控卧式自动铺丝缠带成型机床主机设计与制造”(2017ZX04009001-05)。

摘　　要：该研究利用参数化缠绕的方法,对风机机舱罩这一非圆截面组合体结构进行了缠绕线型设计和仿真。首先建立了机舱罩的数学模型,并以此为基础,利用微分几何的知识计算了其主体表面的测地线轨迹。根据该结构的特点设计了系数h(z),再以主体表面的测地线轨迹为基础,两者结合得出了机舱罩尾部表面的缠绕线型。最后,通过Unity3D等软件搭建了仿真环境,进行了机舱罩纤维缠绕的仿真实验,证明了此设计的可行性,也为类似结构的缠绕方法提供了参考。This study uses the parametric filament winding method to design and simulate the winding pattern of nacelle cover which has typical non-circular cross section combined structure.The mathematical model of the nacelle cover is es-tablished.Based on this model,the geodesic trajectory of main body of nacelle cover is calculated using the knowledge of differential geometry.According to the geometric features of main body,the coefficient named h(z)is designed,on the basis of h(z)and geodesic trajectory of main body,winding line type of tail of nacelle cover is calculated.The simulation environ-ment is built using Unity3D software.Winding simulation experiment of nacelle cover is done,the results prove the feasi-bility of this design and also provide a reference for the filament winding process of similar structure.

关 键 词：风机机舱罩 纤维缠绕 测地线 仿真 

分 类 号：TD355[矿业工程—矿井建设] TP302[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]