MOOC+翻转课堂混合教学模式在大学无机化学教学中的探索  

Exploration of Mixed Mode of MOOC + Flipped Classroom in College Inorganic Chemistry Teaching

作　　者：王鸿钢[1] 王绍宁[1] 赵兵[1] 丁怀伟[1] WANG Honggang;WANG Shaoning;ZHAO Bing;DING Huaiwei(College of Pharmaceutical Engineering,Shenyang Pharmaceutical University,Shenyang 110016,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳药科大学制药工程学院,辽宁沈阳110016

出　　处：《高等药学教育研究》2019年第1期4-7,共4页Researches In Higher Education of Pharmacy

摘　　要：为探索MOOC+翻转课堂混合教学模式在大学无机化学教学中的应用。课堂教学实行MOOC+翻转课堂的混合教学模式,可以根据知识的特点,不同教学内容运用不同的教学方法、手段,因材施教。充分利用现代即时通讯工具,建立网上答疑系统。MOOC+翻转课堂教学模式下,既可教育资源共享,弥补自身教学资源不足的短板,使学生了解学科发展最新动态。使学生对抽象知识的学习在感性和理性上统一,利于知识的理解。同时开展翻转课堂教学,发挥学生学习主体的积极性、主动性,为学生提供更充分的观察、思考和实践的机会,有利于培养学生的创新能力和实践能力,学生的学习兴趣和学习效率大大提高。基于互联网技术建立的答疑系统可以随时解决学生学习过程中出现的问题,相当于延续课堂时长,弥补课堂教学不足,增强教师和教师、学生和学生间的及时沟通,更好的服务学生学习。随着现代计算机技术和网络通讯技术的发展,MOOC+翻转课堂混合教学模式会越来越完善,会取得更好的教学效果。The purpose of this study is to explore the application of mixed mode of MOOC+flipped classroom in college inorganic chemistry teaching.The mixed mode of MOOC+flipped classroom is implemented in classroom teaching.Different teaching methods and means can be applied according to the characteristics of knowledge and students aptitude.Modern instant messaging tools should be utilized to establish the online answering system.With the help of the MOOC+flipped classroom teaching mode,educational resources can be shared to make up for the shortage of teaching resources,and students can totally understand the latest development of subjects.Meanwhile,flipped classroom teaching is carried out to give full play to the enthusiasm and initiative of students'learning subjects,and provide more opportunities for students to observe,think and practice,which is conducive to cultivating students'innovative ability and practical ability.In turn,this can greatly improve their learning interest and efficiency.The answering system based on Internet technology can solve the problems in the learning process anytime,which is equivalent to extending the class time.Therefore,it can enhance the effective communication between lecturers and students,which will greatly motivate students’learning.With the development of modern computer technology and network communication technology,the mixed teaching mode of MOOC+flipped classroom will become better and achieve satisfying teaching results.

关 键 词：慕课 翻转课堂 无机化学 互联网 

分 类 号：G642.4[文化科学—高等教育学] O61[文化科学—教育学]