佣书业与我国古代远程教育  

Book Copying Industry and Distance Education in Ancient China

作　　者：张小永[1] 王慧茵[2] Zhang Xiaoyong;Wang Huiyin(Shaanxi Radio and TV University,Xi’an 710119)

机构地区：[1]陕西广播电视大学远程教育研究中心,陕西西安710119 [2]陕西广播电视大学合作办学与实践教学处,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《陕西广播电视大学学报》2020年第1期19-22,共4页Journal of Shaanxi Radio & TV University

摘　　要：西汉时期,出现了一种专门替人抄书为生的职业——佣书业,佣书业使我国古代社会书籍复制速度提高,书籍数量大幅度增加。读书人接触或获取书籍更为容易,他们不用进课堂接受老师面授就可以学习知识。佣书人在佣书过程中,通过博闻强记,许多成为饱学之士。佣书业对推动我国古代远程教育意义重大。During the Western Han Dynasty,there appeared a kind of professional bookkeeping industry,which specially copied books for people to make a living.The bookkeeping industry increased the speed of copying books in ancient China,and the number of books increased greatly.It is easier for readers to get in touch with or acquire books.They can learn knowledge without having to go into the classroom and receive face-to-face instruction from teachers.In the process of commissioning,many of the servants became well-educated scholars through extensive knowledge and strong memory.The bookkeeping industry is of great significance to the promotion of distance education in ancient China.

关 键 词：佣书业 远程教育 佣书人 

分 类 号：G728[文化科学—成人教育学]