基于ADAMS的变速箱换档过程仿真  

Simulation of Gearbox Shifting Process Based on ADAMS

作　　者：刘畅 龙海洋 李耀刚 杨珏[2] 张硕 回学文 LIU Chang;LONG Hai-yang;LI Yao-gang;YANG Jue;ZHANG Shuo;HUI Xue-wen(College of Mechanical Engineering,North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]华北理工大学机械工程学院,河北唐山063210 [2]北京科技大学机械工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《机械工程与自动化》2020年第2期47-49,共3页Mechanical Engineering & Automation

基　　金：河北省教育厅重大项目(ZD2018204);河北省教育厅青年拔尖人才项目(BJ2019010);唐山市机械动力学基础创新团队(181302136A);华北理工大学科学研究基金项目(Z201520);华北理工大学研究生创新项目(2019S29)。

摘　　要：通过对两档自动变速箱的换挡机构组成与工作原理分析,说明变速箱中楔形换档机构的可行性和优越性。详细介绍了楔形换档执行机构的组成及工作原理,并利用ADAMS多体动力学分析软件对变速箱的升、降档进行动力学仿真,验证了其无动力中断换档特性,并在仿真过程中分析了变速箱换档执行机构的换档过程以及各零件的运转情况。By analyzing the composition and working principle of the shift mechanism of the two-gear automatic transmission,the feasibility and superiority of the wedge-shaped gear shifting mechanism in the transmission are explained.The components and working principle of the wedge-shaped shift actuator are introduced in detail,and ADAMS multi-body dynamics analysis software is used to perform dynamic simulation of the gearbox upshift and downshift.The non-power interruption shift characteristics of the wedge-shaped shift actuator were verified,and the shift process of the gearbox shift actuator and the operation of each part were analyzed during the simulation.

关 键 词：自动变速箱 换档机构 ADAMS 建模与仿真 

分 类 号：U463.212[机械工程—车辆工程] TP391.7[交通运输工程—载运工具运用工程]