移动社交网络使用偏好在冲动性人格与手机依赖间的中介作用  

The Mediating Effect of Mobile Social Network Preference on Impulsive Personality and Mobile Phone Dependence

作　　者：安容瑾[1] 姜永志 AN Rong-jin;JIANG Yong-zhi(College of Education,Lanzhou City College,Lanzhou 730070,China;College of Psychology,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010022,China;College of Educational Science,Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities,Tongliao 028000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州城市学院教育学院,兰州730070 [2]内蒙古师范大学心理学院,呼和浩特010022 [3]内蒙古民族大学教育科学学院,通辽028000

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2020年第2期391-394,共4页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：甘肃省高等学校创新能力提升项目(2019A-138);内蒙古社科规划项目(2017NDC135);内蒙古自治区高等学校青年科技英才支持计划(NJYT-19-B20)资助。

摘　　要：目的:考察冲动性人格、移动社交网络使用偏好与手机依赖间的关系。方法:采用Barrat冲动性量表、大学生手机移动互联网服务使用偏好问卷和大学生手机依赖量表对1488名大学生进行测试。结果:①高低冲动组的手机依赖存在显著差异,高冲动组的手机依赖高于低冲动组;②冲动性人格与移动社交网络使用偏好呈显著正相关,冲动性人格与手机依赖呈显著正相关,移动社交网络使用偏好与手机依赖呈显著正相关;③移动社交网络使用偏好在冲动性人格与手机依赖间起部分中介作用,中介效应占总效应的12.6%。结论:冲动性人格既可直接对大学生手机依赖产生影响,又可间接通过移动社交网络使用偏好发生作用。Objective: To investigate the relationship between impulsive personality, mobile social network preference and mobile phone dependence. Methods: 1488 college students were tested with Barrat Impulse Scale, College Students’ Mobile Internet Service Preference Questionnaire and College Students’ Mobile Phone Dependence Scale. Results: ①The mobile phone dependence score of high impulse group was higher than that of low impulse group. ②Impulsive personality was significantly and positively correlated with mobile social network use preference, impulsive personality and mobile social network use preference were both significantly and positively correlated with mobile phone dependence. ③Mobile social network use preference played a partial mediating role between impulsive personality and the mediating effect, accounting for 12.6% of the total effect. Conclusion: Impulsive personality not only affects college students’ mobile phone dependence directly, but also indirectly through their mobile social network usage preferences.

关 键 词：移动社交网络 冲动性人格 手机依赖 

分 类 号：R395.2[哲学宗教—心理学]