3D打印在异形珍珠首饰设计和制作中的应用  

Application of 3D Printing on Design and Manufacture of Baroque Pearl Jewelry

作　　者：华剑阳 李妍 穆宏赫 杜嘉恩 郑晓夏 郝亮[1,2] 马飞 HUA Jianyang;LI Yan;MU Honghe;DU Jia’en;ZHENG Xiaoxia;HAO Liang;MA Fei(Gemmological Institute,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China;Hubei Engineering Research Center of Jewelry,Wuhan 430074,China;Zhuji Huadong International Jewelry City Co.,Ltd.,Zhuji 311800,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学珠宝学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]湖北省珠宝工程技术研究中心,湖北武汉430074 [3]诸暨华东国际珠宝城有限公司,浙江诸暨311800

出　　处：《宝石和宝石学杂志》2020年第1期51-60,共10页Journal of Gems & Gemmology

基　　金：湖北省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地“珠宝首饰传承与发展研究中心”项目(文章编号CJHIWZ-2019006);“贵金属3D打印在高端珠宝首饰定制中的应用研究”横向项目(2018136292)。

摘　　要：3D打印因其精度高可充分实现设计师的想法而被广泛地应用于首饰设计和制作,3D打印技术与异形珍珠设计相结合可以充分展现异形珍珠的美学价值,从而提升异形珍珠产品的附加值。本文介绍3D打印技术的概念,回顾国内外金属3D打印技术、异形珍珠首饰设计以及3D打印技术与首饰设计结合的现状,提出金属3D打印与异形珍珠首饰设计和制作相结合,并针对异形珍珠样品进行了造型设计。通过3D扫描仪收集了异形珍珠样品数据,采用犀牛建模软件建立模型,最终通过金属3D打印获得成品,整个首饰设计制作过程充分体现了3D打印技术在首饰设计制作,尤其异形珍珠首饰设计制作方面的优越性,不仅节省时间和人力,而且也使得材料更具有多样性,金属3D打印与异形珍珠首饰设计和制作相结合能够充分展示异形珍珠的设计美感,实现其美学价值。3D printing is widely used in jewelry design and production because of its high precision,which can effectively realize the designer’s idea.The combination of 3D printing technology and baroque pearl design can fully display the aesthetic value of the baroque pearl,thus enhancing the added value of the baroque pearl product.This paper introduces the concept of 3D printing technology,reviews the status quo of metal 3D printing technology,baroque pearl jewelry design and 3D printing technology combining with jewelry design at home and abroad,and innovatively proposes the combination of metal 3D printing and baroque pearl jewelry design and production.The design,scanning,modeling and printing of the baroque pearl samples are carried out,which shows that the design process not only saves the manpower and time but also contributes to the ideal pieces of baroque pearl jewelry.It confirms that the combination of metal 3D printing and baroque pearl jewelry design and manufacture can fully display the design aesthetic feeling of baroque pearl and realize its aesthetic value.

关 键 词：3D打印 异形珍珠 首饰设计 首饰建模 

分 类 号：TS93[轻工技术与工程]