基于神经网络PID的制动器冷却系统  

Brake Cooling System based on Neural Network PID

作　　者：张明[1] 高志彬[1] 陈守佳 郝大亮 蒋红敏 Zhang Ming;Gao Zhibin;Chen Shoujia;Hao Daliang;Jiang Hongmin(Qingdao university of technology,School of mechanics and automotive,Shandong Qingdao 266500)

机构地区：[1]青岛理工大学机械与汽车学院,山东青岛266500

出　　处：《汽车实用技术》2020年第8期114-116,共3页Automobile Applied Technology

摘　　要：货车在长下坡和重载运输时频繁制动使制动器温度急剧升高,制动系统失效引发事故。根据对市场制动系统辅助装置的实际调研,兼顾经济性与实用性,设计一种以微控制器为控制单元,水冷与风冷相结合的智能辅助制动冷却系统。驾驶员控制台选择的运行工况和冷却装置及制动盘温度作为控制系统输入量,应用神经网络PID控制动态调整水流量、风速和工作时长,在保证制动效率和驾驶安全性的同时,延长制动盘的使用寿命。The high frequency brake increases the brake temperature sharply during the long downhill course of the truck,and the brake system is liable to fail and cause accidents.According to the actual demand of the market for the auxiliary device of the braking system,an intelligent water-jet cooling system for the brake is designed,which takes the microcont-roller as the control unit,the brake disc temperature as the input of the control system,and USES the neural network(NN)PID to control and dynamically adjust the water jet flow,so that the brake temperature tends to the critical value set by the system.Extend the service life of the brake disc,improve driving safety and braking efficiency.

关 键 词：BP神经网络 制动器 PID温度控制 冷却系统 雾化喷水 

分 类 号：U462.1[机械工程—车辆工程]