心理护理干预对宫颈癌患者改善睡眠及负性情绪的效果观察  

Effect of Psychological Nursing Intervention on Improving Sleep and Negative Emotion of Cervical Cancer Patients

作　　者：贾美香 陈小芳[1] JIA Meixiang;CHEN Xiaofang(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361000,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院,厦门361000

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2020年第2期287-289,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探究心理护理对宫颈癌患者改善睡眠质量及负性情绪的效果。方法:选取2017年1月至2019年1月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的宫颈癌患者86例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组43例。对照组行常规护理干预,观察组行常规护理+心理护理干预,比较分析2组患者负性情绪、睡眠质量情况。结果:干预前,2组负性情绪比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,2组负性情绪均降低,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。PSQI各项评分比较,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于宫颈癌患者,应用心理护理干预,可显著改善负性情绪,提高睡眠质量,可推荐。Objective:To explore the effect of psychological nursing on improving sleep quality and negative emotion of cervical cancer patients.Methods:A total of 86 patients from January 2017 to January 2019 with cervical cancer admitted to our hospital were divided into control group and observation group,with 43 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,while the observation group was given routine nursing combined with psychological nursing intervention according to the random number table method.The negative emotion and sleep quality of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:Before the intervention,there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the negative emotions of the two groups decreased,and the difference between the observation group and the control group was significant(P<0.05).The scores of PSQI in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For cervical cancer patients,psychological nursing intervention can significantly improve negative emotions and improve sleep quality,which can be recommended.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 心理护理 负性情绪 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤] R338.63[医药卫生—临床医学]