新中国地质调查发展与改革口述历史资料研究  

Oral historical study on the development and reform of geological survey in New China

作　　者：商云涛[1,2] 李帅 贾丽琼 吴昊[3] 齐钒宇 SHANG Yuntao;LI Shuai;JIA Liqiong;WU Hao;QI Fanyu(Development and Research Center,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100037,China;National Geological Archives of China,Beijing 100037,China;China Mining Press,Beijing 100037,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京100037 [2]全国地质资料馆,北京100037 [3]中国矿业报社,北京100037

出　　处：《中国矿业》2020年第5期59-63,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质调查项目“地学信息产品开发与社会化服务”资助(编号:DD20190405)。

摘　　要：本文主要对地质调查口述历史发展现状及发展前景进行分析,阐述了口述历史资料建设的必要性与可行性。从厘定访谈清单、访谈前期准备、明确访谈大纲、正式人物访谈、实物资料征集、签署征集协议及归档、地质档案资料佐证关系研究、地质调查科技史研究和口述历史资料服务利用研究等多个环节对口述历史资料的收集、整理与研究进行阐述,论证了口述历史资料在填补新中国地质调查科技史空白、再现新中国地质调查发展与改革的历史、丰富馆藏资源、科普地质知识和弘扬科学精神等方面的关键作用与重要意义。This paper mainly analyzes the current situation and development prospect of oral history of geological survey,and expounds the necessity and feasibility of the construction of oral history data.This paper expounds the necessity and feasibility of the construction of oral historical materials.We expound the collection,collation and research of oral historical data from the following aspects:clear interview outline,official person interview,collection of physical data,signing agreement,research on scientific and technological history of geological survey,research on service and utilization of oral historical data,etc.This paper demonstrates the key role and significance of oral historical data in filling the gap in the history of science and technology of geological survey in New China,reproducing the history of development and reform of geological survey in New China,enriching collection resources,popularizing geological knowledge and promoting scientific spirit.

关 键 词：地质调查 口述历史 关联研究 历史资料 

分 类 号：G272[文化科学—档案学]