A股上市体育产业企业效率问题研究——基于DEA-Malmquist指数的分析  

Efficiency Study of China Sports Industry A-share Stock Enterprises Based on Malmquist Index Analysis

作　　者：侯德红[1] 张建萍[2] 马玉波[3] Hou Dehong;Zhang Jianping;Ma Yubo(School of Physical Education and Health,Guangdong Polytechnic of Science and Technology,Zhuhai 519090,China;Psychology center,Guangdong Polytechnic of Science and Technology,Zhuhai 519090,China;Institute of Tourism,Guangdong Polytechnic of Science and Technology,Zhuhai 519090,China)

机构地区：[1]广东科学技术职业学院体育健康学院,广东珠海519090 [2]广东科学技术职业学院心理中心,广东珠海519090 [3]广东科学技术职业学院旅游学院,广东珠海519090

出　　处：《湘南学院学报》2020年第2期59-63,共5页Journal of Xiangnan University

基　　金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD17XTY08)。

摘　　要：体育产业企业全要素生产率的研究,是体育产业企业制定未来发展规划的重要依据,事关行业发展前景.运用基于DEA模型的Malmquist指数方法对A股上市体育产业企业2011—2015年的技术进步效率指数、效率改善指数和全要素生产率变化情况进行了研究.结果表明,上市体育产业企业全要素生产率增长主要由技术进步推动,目前技术进步效率没有达到最优,因此提高技术效率是未来上市体育产业企业的主要发展方向.上市体育产业企业还需要提高最新技术及时转化成现实生产力的能力,从而促进其全要素生产率的改善.Researches on the total factor productivity related to the prospects of sports industry enterprises are an important basis for the future development of sports industry enterprises.Using the method of Malmquist index based on DEA model,this paper studied the changes of a-share listed sports enterprises'technological progress efficiency index,efficiency improvement index and total factor productivity from 2011 to 2015.The results show that the TFP growth of listed sports industry companies is mainly driven by technological progress,but the efficiency indexes of technology progress are not on their best at present,so improving the technical efficiency is the main development direction of listed sports enterprises in the future.A-share stock sports industry enterprises also are needed to improve the ability transforming timely new techniques into practical productive forces,so as to promote the improvement of their TFP.

关 键 词：全要素生产率 MALMQUIST指数 体育产业 效率评价 

分 类 号：F275[经济管理—企业管理]