名词融合现象句法研究综述  

A Syntactic Review on the Noun Incorporation

作　　者：王世龙[1] WANG Shilong(School of Foreign Studies,South China Agricultural University,510642,Guangzhou,China)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学外国语学院,广州510642

出　　处：《北方工业大学学报》2020年第1期106-112,140,共8页Journal of North China University of Technology

基　　金：广州市哲学社会科学发展"十三五"规划课题"语段理论下英语、SC、汉语名词短语左分枝提取对比研究"(2017GZYB84)。

摘　　要：名词融合现象在不同的语言中,有不同的表现,很难用一个统一的理论来解释。对其研究有词汇和句法层面之争。句法层面有中心语移位、准名词融合、基础生成、剩余NP移位和短语移位五种主要的观点,争论的焦点是融合名词有无修饰语等问题。过去,中心语移位占据主要地位,但是随着生成语法的发展,目前占据主流的是短语移位观点。此观点能够解释更多的语言现象,包含解释附加语融合、名词有修饰语等问题。As a heatedly-debated topic,noun incorporation(NI)is not a unified phenomenon cross-linguistically.Researches put forward different analyses from the perspective of lexicon and syntax.In syntax,the approaches are directed at head movement,pseudo noun incorporation,base generation,remnant NP movement and phrasal movement.The focus of the debate is whether the incorporated noun has modifiers or not.In the past,head movement took the leading role.Currently,phrasal movement,being compatible with minimalism,takes the dominant role in analyzing noun incorporation,which can explain more language data,such as noun modifiers,adjuncts incorporation,etc.

关 键 词：名词融合 短语移位 中心语移位 名词修饰语 附加语 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]