胰腺癌危险因素的研究进展  

Research progress on risk factors for pancreatic cancer

作　　者：侯志颖 孙早喜[2] 黄海溶[1] Hou Zhiying;Sun Zaoxi;Huang Hairong(The School of Public Health of Hainan Medical University,Haikou,Hainan 571199;The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University,Haikou,Hainan 570102)

机构地区：[1]海南医学院公共卫生学院,海南海口571199 [2]海南医学院第一附属医院,海南海口570102

出　　处：《基层医学论坛》2020年第13期1902-1905,共4页The Medical Forum

基　　金：海南省高等学校科学研究重点项目(Hnky2019ZD-23);海南省研究生创新科研课题(Hys2018-269)。

摘　　要：胰腺癌是癌中之王,发病率、病死率仍在持续上升,是威胁人类健康的重大公共卫生问题之一,其防治研究越来越受关注。本文通过检索PUBMED、知网、CBM等数据库,对胰腺癌危险因素研究结果进行了综述,发现胰腺癌的危险因素复杂多样,主要是个体特征、行为及饮食因素,基因及免疫因素、相关疾病及微生物因素等,但大多仍在探索阶段,需要进一步验证。Pancreatic cancer is the king of cancer,the incidence and mortality are still rising,which is one of the biggest public health problems threatening human health. More and more attention has been paid to the prevention and treatment of pancreatic cancer. This paper reviews the research results of pancreatic cancer risk factors by searching databases such as Pub Med,CNKI and CBM. It is found that the risk factors of pancreatic cancer are complex and diverse,mainly including individual characteristics,behavior and diet factors,gene and immune factors,related diseases and microbial factors,but most of them are still in the exploration stage and need further verification.

关 键 词：胰腺癌 危险因素 研究进展 综述 

分 类 号：R735.9[医药卫生—肿瘤]