大尺度区域国土空间监测指标设计及实现  

Key research of territory monitoring indicators configuration and computing

作　　者：鲁小丫[1] 牛牧楠 巫雨洋 文学虎 LU Xiao-ya;NIU Mu-nan;WU Yu-yang;WEN Xue-hu(School of Computer Science and Technology,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu 610041,China;School of Resource and Environmental Sciences,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430079,China;School of Geography and Information Engineering,China University of Geoscience,Wuhan 430074,China;The Third Geographic Information Subordinate Institute of Ministry of Natural Resources,Chengdu 610100,China)

机构地区：[1]西南民族大学计算机科学与技术学院,四川成都610041 [2]武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,湖北武汉430079 [3]中国地质大学(武汉)地理与信息工程学院,湖北武汉430074 [4]自然资源部第三地理信息制图院,四川成都610100

出　　处：《西南民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2020年第2期161-166,共6页Journal of Southwest Minzu University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：2014中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目(2014NZYQN28)。

摘　　要：大尺度区域国土空间监测指标体系是引导国土空间有序开发、提高国土空间管控能力、推进国土空间规划体系建设的重要手段。本文针对大尺度区域国土空间监测过程中的关键问题,建立了行政区分类与岸线功能区的分类方法,构建了国土空间、自然资源、社会经济与岸线保护四个评价维度的国土空间监测指标体系;基于开源地理空间处理技术设计开发了一套多模块、高效率的指标计算系统,提高了大尺度区域国土空间评价的效率,对推进“多规合一”工作具有参考意义。Large-scale regional spatial monitoring index system is an important means to guide the orderly development of land space,improve the capacity of land spatial management and control,and promote the construction of land spatial planning sys-tem.Aiming at the key problems in the process of large-scale regional territorial spatial monitoring,this paper establishes the classification method of administrative regions and shoreline functional areas,and constructs territorial spatial monitoring index system of four evaluation dimensions:territorial space,natural resources,social economy,and coastline protection.A multi-module and efficient index calculation system are developed based on an open-source geospatial processing technology,which improves the efficiency of large-scale regional territorial spatial monitoring and has reference significance for promoting the process of“multi-conformity”.

关 键 词：监测指标 多源数据 空间数据组织 并行计算 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程] TP79[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]