粟特语对回鹘语语法的影响  

Sogdian Influence on Old Uighur Grammar

作　　者：木再帕尔[1] Muzappar ABDURUSUL

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《民族语文》2020年第2期53-64,共12页Minority Languages of China

摘　　要：粟特语曾经跟回鹘语发生深度接触,并在回鹘语中留下了其痕迹。在回鹘语文献中出现的大量粟特语借词以及粟特式句法结构是这种接触的有力证据。本文通过比较、分析回鹘语中出现的非正常语序、各种关系从句以及指示代词的语法化等,解释粟特语对回鹘语语法产生的影响。Historically Sogdian has had deep contact with Old Uighur and left its traces in the latter.The large number of Sogdian loanwords and sentence structures impacted by Sogdian in Old Uighur literature can corroborate this observation.This paper explains Sogdian influence on Old Uighur syntax by comparing and analyzing the uncommon word order,various relative clauses and grammaticalization of the demonstrative pronoun in Old Uighur.

关 键 词：粟特语 回鹘语 语法 接触 

分 类 号：H31[语言文字—英语]