学前教育财政投入立法保障研究--基于政策法律化的视角  

A Research on the Legislative Guarantee of Financial Investment in Preschool Education--Based on the Perspective of Policy Legalization

作　　者：席晓娟[1] XI Xiaojuan(College of Economic Law,Northwest University of Politics and Law,Xi’an,Shaanxi 710063,China)

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学经济法学院,陕西西安710063

出　　处：《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》2020年第3期1-8,15,共9页Journal of Educational Science of Hunan Normal University

基　　金：陕西省2019年度基础教育重大课题“陕西省教育领域事权与支出责任划分改革对策研究”[ZDKT1917];2014年国家社科基金项目“新型城镇化进程中财税利益协调法律问题研究”[14XFX022]。

摘　　要：构建普惠性学前教育公共服务体系,应落实政府学前教育财政投入责任。鉴于学前教育财政投入政策符合政策法律化的条件,本研究建议《学前教育法》采用专章立法形式,规定学前教育财政事权与支出责任、经费预算、经费标准、财政补助及财政引导等条款。通过政策法律化确保学前教育财政投入制度的长期性、全局性及强制性,解决民众对优质低价学前教育的需求。To construct a public service system of inclusive preschool education,we should implement the government’s financial responsibility for preschool education. In view of the fact that the financial investment policy of preschool education accords with the conditions of policy legalization,it is suggested that Preschool Education Law should adopt the form of special chapter legislation to provide legal provisions,such as financial power and expenditure responsibility,financial budget,funds standard,financial subsidy and financial guidance in order to ensure the long-term,overall and mandatory financial investment system of preschool education and solve the public demand for high-quality and low-cost preschool education through policy legalization.

关 键 词：学前教育财政投入 政策法律化 立法保障 财政事权 财政预算 财政补助 财政引导 

分 类 号：G619.20[文化科学—学前教育学]