影响刷牙方法选择的因素  

Factors affecting the selection of brushing methods

作　　者：乔丹 张杨珩[1] 闫福华[1] QIAO Dan;ZHANG Yang-heng;YAN Fu-hua(Department of Periodontology,Nanjing Stomatological Hospital,Medical School of Nanjing University,Nanjing 210008,China)

机构地区：[1]南京大学医学院附属口腔医院牙周病科,江苏南京210008

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2020年第5期272-276,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：部省共建临床医学研究中心培育计划-口腔疾病临床医学研究中心项目(2019060009);江苏省医学创新团队(CXTDB2017014)。

摘　　要：正确的刷牙方法有助于菌斑控制,以维持良好的口腔卫生,从而在很大程度上起到预防或控制龋病、牙周病的作用。不适当或者不适合自己口腔情况的刷牙方法不仅不能实现良好的口腔卫生,还可能会引起口腔软硬组织的损伤。因此,根据患者的口腔状况推荐个性化的刷牙方法(改良Bass法或竖转动法)非常重要。文章就影响刷牙方法选择的因素做一介绍,旨在为选择合理的刷牙方法提供参考。Proper teeth brushing techniques contribute to the plaque control and help to maintain a good condition of oral health.To a great extent,it also has positive effect on preventing or controlling dental caries and periodontal diseases.In other words,incorrect or unsuitable brushing methods not only may not achieve the goal of oral hygiene,but may cause trauma to both teeth themselves and the surrounding soft tissues.Therefore,it is very important to recommend a personalized brushing method to a patient according to the oral conditions.This paper reviewed the factors that affect the rational selection of tooth-brushing techniques(modified Bass method or Roller technique)in order to provide clinical reference for choosing a proper brushing method.

关 键 词：刷牙方法 影响因素 牙龈生物型 年龄 特定人群 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]