大动脉粥样硬化与脑微出血  

Large artery atherosclerosis and cerebral microbleeds

作　　者：叶雨萌 李晓久[2] 陈新[2] 陈晓虹[2,3] Ye Yumeng;Li Xiaojiu;Chen Xin;Chen Xiaohong(Department of Neurology,the People's Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110016,China;Department of Neurology,the People's Hospital of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110016,China;Jinqiu Hospital of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110016,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学人民医院神经内科,沈阳110016 [2]辽宁省人民医院神经内科,沈阳110016 [3]辽宁省金秋医院,沈阳110016

出　　处：《国际脑血管病杂志》2020年第4期298-302,共5页International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases

基　　金：卒中疾病临床医学研究中心(19110425)。

摘　　要：大动脉粥样硬化及其引起的血管狭窄是缺血性卒中的重要病因.脑微出血是脑小血管病的一种影像学表现.颅内大血管和小血管在结构上具有连续性,同时受血流动力学的影响,并暴露于相互重叠的危险因素,因此二者可能共存于同一机体.文章就近年来大动脉粥样硬化与脑微出血关系的研究进展做一综述.Large artery atherosclerosis and the vascular stenosis caused by it are the important causes of ischemic stroke.Cerebral microbleeds are an imaging manifestation of cerebral small vessel disease.Intracranial large blood vessels and small blood vessels are structurally continuous,simultaneously affected by hemodynamics,and exposed to overlapping risk factors,so both of them may coexist in the same organism.This article reviews the research progress of the relationship between large artery atherosclerosis and cerebral microbleeds in recent years.

关 键 词：脑出血 脑小血管疾病 动脉粥样硬化 颅内动脉硬化 危险因素 

分 类 号：R74[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]