以大型仪器为依托构建本科生科研素质培养的新模式  

Constructing A New Model of Scientific Research Quality Training for Undergraduates Based on Large-scale Instruments

作　　者：陈韶云[1] 刘奔 张行颖 陈芳 石红[1] 胡成龙[1] 朱超[1] CHEN Shao-yun;LIU Ben;ZHANG Xing-ying;CHEN Fang;SHI Hong;HU Cheng-long;ZHU Chao(Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Chemical Materials and Devices,Ministry of Education,School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering,Jianghan University,Wuhan 430056,China)

机构地区：[1]江汉大学光电化学材料与器件教育部重点实验室,化学与环境工程学院,武汉430056

出　　处：《高分子通报》2020年第4期64-70,共7页Polymer Bulletin

基　　金：武汉市教育科学"十三五"规划2018年度重点课题(2018A044);武汉市教育局市属高等教学研究项目(2017011)。

摘　　要：本文以江汉大学高分子材料与工程专业本科教学为例,提出以大型仪器为依托构建本科生科研素质培养的新模式。借助于大型仪器在本科生科研素质培养中的优势作用,采用建立在线资料库、大型仪器模拟仿真、大型仪器操作实训、组建学生科研团队和建立多元化考核评价体系等措施,进一步激发学生的学习兴趣,培养学生的自主学习能力、独立思考能力、团队协作能力和创新能力。通过转变学习方式和方法,提升学生的学习和科学研究等方面的综合能力,为高素质、有特色的应用型技术人才的培养提供一定的参考。Taking the undergraduate teaching of polymer materials and engineering in Jianghan University as an example,this paper puts forward a new mode of scientific research quality training for undergraduates based on large-scale instruments.With the help of the advantages of large-scale instruments in the cultivation of scientific research quality training,the establishment of an online database,simulation of large instruments,large-scale instrument operation training,organization of student scientific research team and establishment of diversified assessment system had been introduced to further inspire the learning interest of students.The purpose is to cultivate students'self-learning ability,independent thinking ability,team cooperation ability and innovation ability and so on,and then the comprehensive ability in learning and scientific research of students can be improved using new learning methods and methods,which can provide some reference for the training of high-quality and distinctive applied technical talents.

关 键 词：大型仪器 科研素质 高分子材料与工程 

分 类 号：TQ317-4[化学工程—高聚物工业] G642[文化科学—高等教育学]