中毒相关性抽搐的诊治进展  

Progress in diagnosis and treatment of toxicity-related convulsions

作　　者：陈潇荣 卢中秋[1] Chen Xiao-rong;Lu Zhong-qiu(Department of Emergency,the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325000,China)

机构地区：[1]温州医科大学附属第一医院急诊医学中心,浙江温州325000

出　　处：《中国急救医学》2020年第4期362-366,共5页Chinese Journal of Critical Care Medicine

基　　金：浙江省医学创新学科建设计划(11-CX26);浙江省中医药重点学科计划(2012-XK-A28);浙江省“十二五”重点学科建设项目(2012-207)。

摘　　要：抽搐是临床常见症状,可表现为癫痫持续状态,严重威胁患者生命健康.抽搐病因及机制复杂,早期诊断及临床治疗对患者预后至关重要.近年来,中毒性抽搐常有报道,成为临床不可忽视的问题.本文主要对抽搐概念、抽搐病因及机制、常见中毒相关性抽搐及诊疗进展做一综述.Convulsions are common clinical symptoms,which can be manifested as status epilepticus,and seriously threaten the lives of patients.The causes and mechanisms of convulsions are complex.Early diagnosis and clinical treatment are very important for the prognosis of patients.In recent years,toxicity-related convulsions have often been reported and become a clinical problem that can not be ignored.This article introduces the concept of convulsions,the causes and mechanism of convulsions,the common toxicity-related convulsions,and the progress of diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：抽搐 中毒相关性抽搐 机制 临床治疗 

分 类 号：R742.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R595[医药卫生—临床医学]