档案中所见近代山西学政活动研究  

Activities of Educational Commissioner in Modern Shanxi at the Archives

作　　者：王夏刚[1] WANG xia-gang(Dalian University,Dalian 116622)

机构地区：[1]大连大学历史学院,大连116622

出　　处：《山西档案》2020年第3期177-182,188,共7页Shanxi Archives

基　　金：2015年国家社科基金项目“晚清学政与中国近代学术研究”(15BZS087)中期成果。

摘　　要：在档案中发现近代山西学政的活动的多样性,既包括在各地主持衡文课士的常规活动,也涉及到在大灾的变局以后如何恢复文教秩序。常规考试在近代面临了缺额录取和考试权之争,以及考试内容的变迁。新式教育方面,山西学政钱骏祥较早提出书院改革的奏请,宝熙提出了设立学部的建议,均发教育改革之先声。The activities of Modern Shanxi’s Hsueh-cheng(educational commissioner) was variousness in the archives. Their activities not only includes the regular examinational activities in the peacetime, but also involves the restoring the order of culture and education after the disaster. In modern times, the conventional examination is faced with the dispute of vacancy admission and examination right, as well as the change of examination content. In the aspect of new education, Qian Junxiang, the academic administrator of Shanxi Province, made an earlier request for the reform of academies, and Baoxi put forward the proposal of setting up a education department in central authorities.There were the forerunners of the reform of education.

关 键 词：山西学政 书院改革 岁考 教育改革 

分 类 号：G279.27[文化科学—档案学]