差异“之间”--论厚性、间质、孔窍在当代景观设计中的呈现与建构  

Between the Differences:Presentation and Construction of Thickness,Interstice and Porosity in Contemporary Landscape Design

作　　者：魏方[1] WEI Fang(School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University)

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院

出　　处：《风景园林》2020年第6期30-36,共7页Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(编号51908035);北京市社会科学基金(编号19YTC040);中国博士后科学基金(编号2019M650016);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(编号BLX201810)。

摘　　要：随着当代人居环境中时空压缩状况的不断增加,景观设计研究中不断产生新的价值取向。对比研究场地异质要素视角下的相关设计思想及实践,在此基础上,形成对景观时空架构特殊维度的观察,将基于差异显现的设计路径抽象化为:建立场地要素的异质结构、进行同质结构的语义构建、组织异质结构边界的关系-"差异之间的空间"。分析差异"之间"的"厚性""间质""孔窍"的呈现、建构及其意义,通过理论解读与案例分析,论述这一视角下的3种关系模式,有利于创造景观意义的厚度、预留场地自我生长空间、增加景观异质要素的流动性与关联度,为当代景观实践如何梳理并呈现场地历史信息、增加场所可感知的丰富度,激发文化意义和社会活力提供新的设计思路。With the increasing time and space compression in contemporary human settlements,landscape design has generated new value orientations.By comparing relevant design thinking and practices of revealing differences,this research establishes the design approach as organizing a heterogeneous structure,the semantic construction of a homogeneous structure,giving focus on the"in-between space".It discusses the"thickness","interstice"and"porosity",forming the observation of special dimensions in the space-time problem,since this perspective is conducive to creating the thickness of landscape significance,reserving space for site growth,and increasing the flexibility and interaction of different structures.It provides a new idea on how to use and present the historical information of the site,increase the perceptibility and richness of the site,and trigger more meanings and vitality in contemporary practice.

关 键 词：风景园林设计 异质 “之间” 厚性 间质 孔窍 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]