外来翻译家沙博理研究综述——基于中国“红色”翻译时期(1949-1966)的分析  

Review on Foreign Translators Sidney Shapiro--Based on Analysis of the Period of “Red” Translation in China( 1949-1966)

作　　者：聂炜 张白桦[2] NIE Wei;ZHANG Baihua(College of Foreign Languages,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430000,China;College of Foreign Languages,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Hohhot 010080,China)

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学外国语学院,湖北武汉430000 [2]内蒙古工业大学外国语学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010080

出　　处：《上海理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第1期21-28,共8页Journal of University of Shanghai for Science and Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：内蒙古文化研究工程子项目(MNZWHF2016-16)。

摘　　要：我国对于翻译家系统性研究的探讨始于20世纪80年代,通过近30年的不断发展与完善,探索出了逐渐清晰的研究脉络。虽然探索研究翻译家的研究范式日益规范,但研究所存在的问题却日益凸显,具体表现在:研究对象的选择过于集中于名家名著,因而疏于对隐形价值翻译家的挖掘与探索;研究途径浮于表层的史料钩沉,缺乏理论的支撑。试以翻译家西德尼·沙博理的"红色"翻译时期为历史语境,结合描述性翻译研究及文献计量法,梳理和归纳国内外对"沙博理"的相关研究,描述学界对外来译家的研究现状,以期对后续以沙博理为代表的外来翻译家研究有所裨益。In China, the quest for a systematic study of translators began in the 1980 s and the research thread became gradually clear after 30 years. Although the paradigms of the research on translators are increasingly normative, some problems in the research have turned out to be more and more prominent:firstly, the choice of the research subjects is concentrated on few famous translators and their masterpieces,which overlooks the other translators;secondly,the research methods stay with the historical data and lack theoretical supports. Based on studying the translator Sidney Shapiro’s"red"translation period, this paper attempts to combine the descriptive translation research method with the bibliometric method to introduce the researches on Sidney Shapiro both at home and abroad,analyzes and summarizes the current researches on foreign translators and the characteristics of the translation activities in this special historical context,providing a reference for the future researches.

关 键 词：翻译家研究 沙博理 “红色”翻译时期 描述性翻译研究 文献计量法 

分 类 号：H059[语言文字—语言学]