人与自然关系的生态政治哲学意蕴  

Implications of the Relationship between Man and Nature from the Perspective of Ecological Political Philosophy

作　　者：方世南 FANG Shinan(School of Marxism,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215006,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学马克思主义学院,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《江苏第二师范学院学报》2020年第2期1-4,124,共5页Journal of Jiangsu Second Normal University

基　　金：2018年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“习近平生态文明思想研究”(项目编号:18JZD007);2019年度江苏省中国特色社会主义理论体系研究中心重点研究选题“习近平生态文明思想与江苏实践研究”(项目编号:19ZTB032)。

摘　　要：人与自然的关系作为人类的永恒关系,只有从生态政治哲学的视角审视,才能把握其基本内涵、本质特征、内在价值和发展趋势。在生态政治哲学的视野内,人与自然的关系并不是单一的对应关系,而是和人与人的关系以及人与社会的关系紧密关联着的具有复杂多样性的关系组合体。人与自然的关系既体现为人在自然这个具有内在生命力系统中自然而然形成的一种对象性关系,又体现为在人与自然关系基础上同时产生和形成的人与社会之间的关系以及人与人之间的关系,体现为自然与政治联姻以及自然与文化联姻的生态政治关系和生态文化关系等复杂多样的关系系统。人与自然的关系也是一种价值关系,具有多方面的价值诉求。人与自然的关系还是社会历史性关系,处于不断的动态发展过程中。在人与自然关系上要保持积极乐观的心态,努力构建人与自然和谐共生共存共荣的生态文明社会。The basic connotation,substantive characteristics,intrinsic value and development trend of the relationship between man and nature,as the eternal relationship of human beings,can only be understood from the perspective of ecological political philosophy.From the angle of ecological political philosophy,the relationship between man and nature is not a single correspondence,but a combination of diverse relationships closely related to the relationship between man and man and that between man and society.The relationship between man and nature is reflected not only as a kind of object relationship naturally formed by man in the natural system with internal vitality,but also as the relationship between man and society and that between man and man that are simultaneously generated and formed on the basis of the relationship between man and nature,which embodies a complex and diverse relationship system,such as the ecological political relationship and ecological culture relationship between nature and politics as well as between nature and culture.In addition,the relationship between man and nature is a kind of value relationship with various value demands,and is also a historical social relationship that is in the process of continuous dynamic development.Thus it is essential to keep a positive and optimistic attitude towards the relationship between man and nature,and strive to build an ecological and civilized society in which man and nature live in harmony.

关 键 词：人与自然 生态政治哲学 生态文明 

分 类 号：B27[哲学宗教—中国哲学]