退役复学大学生适应性问题的多层面保障机制研究  

Multi-Level Protection Mechanism Research on the Solution to Adaptability Issue of Reinstated College Students after Retiring from the Army

作　　者：文珂[1] 喻小红[2] 朱小龙[1] WEN Ke;YU Xiaohong;ZHU Xiaolong(Anhui Business Vocational College,Hefei 231131,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工商职业学院管理学院,安徽合肥231131 [2]安徽工商职业学院马克思主义学院,安徽合肥231131

出　　处：《安徽电气工程职业技术学院学报》2020年第2期85-88,93,共5页Journal of Anhui Electrical Engineering Professional Technique College

基　　金：“2019年全省高校思想政治工作能力提升及‘三全育人’试点省建设奖补项目:高职院校‘三全育人’实践教学体系构建研究”(项目编号:sztsjh2019-7-38);安徽省教育厅人文社科重点项目“以‘立德树人’为中心协同推进高校融合性大思政教育研究”(项目编号:SK2018A0913);安徽省级质量工程项目“新时代职教视阈下高职思政课程效果评估路径研究”(项目编号:2018jyxm1410);安徽省教科文卫体工会“喻小红师德创新工作室”(皖教工【2018】44号)。

摘　　要：随着大学生参军入伍比例的不断提高,退役大学生复学后的适应性问题越来越普遍。通过实地调查,发现复学大学生在课程学习、日常生活、人际交往以及心理状态等方面都存在一定适应性问题。主要原因是个人思想准备不充分、学校教育引导不及时、政府优待政策不配套以及军地对接不顺畅等。需要从退役复学大学生班级层面构建辅导机制,在学校层面构建引导机制,在政府层面构建政策扶持机制,在军地之间构建沟通协调机制,以便促进问题的有效解决。With the gradually increasing ratio of college students joining the army,adaptability of the reinstated college students after retiring has become more and more common and profound.Through field investigation,it is found that reinstated college students have trouble in adapting to course study,daily life,interpersonal communication and psychological status.The main reasons include inadequate preparation in thought,delayed guidance provided by school education,inadequate government preferential policies and hindered connection between army and locality.In order to facilitate the effective solution to such problems,it is necessary to construct a tutoring mechanism on a class basis and a guiding mechanism from colleges.The government should issue policies to support while the army and the locality should establish a mechanism for communication and coordination.

关 键 词：退役复学大学生 适应性 保障机制 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]