我院12年宫颈腺癌发病趋势和临床病例分析  

Incidence trend and clinical analysis of cervical adenocarcinoma during 12 years

作　　者：吴斌[1] 叶璐[2] 宇翔[3] 罗海莲[2] 邓颖辉[2] 于晓红[2] WU Bin;YE Lu;YU Xiang(Department of Medical,Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Nanchang 330006,China;Department of Pathology,Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Nanchang 330006,China;Department of Hospital infection control,Jiangxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Nanchang 330006,China.)

机构地区：[1]江西省妇幼保健院医务科,南昌330006 [2]江西省妇幼保健院病理科,南昌330006 [3]江西省妇幼保健院院感科,南昌330006

出　　处：《江西医药》2020年第6期645-648,共4页Jiangxi Medical Journal

基　　金：江西省卫健委课题,编号20195506。

摘　　要：目的探讨12年宫颈腺癌患者发病趋势和临床特点。方法对2007年1月-2018年12月江西省妇幼保健院初治的235例宫颈腺癌临床病例资料进行回顾性分析。结果⑴12年宫颈腺癌的发病比例呈现上升趋势。⑵不同时期,宫颈腺癌临床分期差异、病理类型分布差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.001)。⑶不同年龄段临床分期差异和病理类型分布差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.001)。结论从2007年至2018年宫颈腺癌的发病比例逐年上升,I期病例所占比例逐年升高,宫颈腺癌筛查和预防要强调规范操作和检测。Objective To evaluate the incidence trend and clinical characteristic changes of cervical adenocarcinoma over the past 12 years.Methods The clinical and pathological data of 235 patients with cervical adenocarcinoma from January 2007 to December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed.Results(1)The incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma had increased over the past 12 years.(2)The clinical stage and the pathological type were statistically different in three time periods(P﹤0.001).(3)The clinical stage and the pathological type were statistically different in different ages(P﹤0.001).Conclusion The incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma is increasing year by year.The ratio of stage 1 patients has increased.Standardized operation and detection should be emphasized in the screening and prevention for cervical adenocarcinoma.

关 键 词：宫颈腺癌 发病趋势 细胞学筛查 人乳头状瘤病毒 

分 类 号：R737.33[医药卫生—肿瘤]