不同纤维素含量培养料对平菇营养成分的影响分析  

Analysis of the effect of different cellulose contents on the nutritional composition of Pleurotus ostreatus

作　　者：江云涛[1] JIANG Yun-tao(Qingdao Vocational College of hotel management,Qingdao,Shandong,266100,Chnia)

机构地区：[1]青岛酒店管理职业技术学院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《武汉轻工大学学报》2020年第2期22-26,34,共6页Journal of Wuhan Polytechnic University

基　　金：全国餐饮职业教育教学指导委员会项目(CYHZWYB201825).

摘　　要：为了满足平菇生产发展需求,研究不同纤维素含量培养料对平菇营养成分的影响,以有效提升平菇的质量,同时提升平菇的生产周期。笔者主要选取5种较为常用的纤维素含量培养料对平菇进行栽培,测定并分析了不同纤维素含量培养料以及其栽培的平菇子实体的营养成本。测试结果表明,不同纤维素含量培养料对于平菇的栽培具有十分明显的差别,针对常规成分而言,采用棉籽壳进行栽培,平菇中的总糖含量最高;采用玉米芯进行栽培的苹果,去粗脂肪含量以及灰分含量最高。综合分析可知,不同纤维素含量培养料中含有的营养成分会显著影响平菇实体的营养成分。In order to meet the development needs of Pleurotus ostreatus,the influence of different cellulose content culture materials on the nutritional composition of Pleurotus ostreatus was studied,so as to effectively improve the quality of Pleurotus ostreatus and at the same time improve the production cycle of the evaluation.This paper mainly selects five more commonly used cellulose content culture materials to cultivate Pleurotus ostreatus,and measures and analyzes the nutritional cost of different cellulose content culture materials and the cultivated Pleurotus ostreatus fruit bodies.The test results show that different cellulose content culture materials have very obvious differences in the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus.For conventional ingredients,cottonseed hulls are used for cultivation,and the total sugar content in Pleurotus ostreatus is the highest;for apples cultivated with corncobs,The crude fat content and ash content are the highest.Based on the above analysis,it can be seen that the nutrients contained in the culture material with different cellulose content will significantly affect the nutrient composition of Pleurotus ostreatus.

关 键 词：不同纤维素含量培养料 平菇营养成分 影响分析 

分 类 号：S646.14[农业科学—蔬菜学]