微笑的孔子——《论语》中的幽默  

Confucius Ridens:——Humor in The Analects

作　　者：[德]何莫邪[1] 张潇(译) Christoph Harbsmeier;ZHANG Xiao(University of Oslo,Oslo 0316,Norway;Department of Philosophy,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241,China)

机构地区：[1]挪威奥斯陆大学,奥斯陆0316 [2]华东师范大学哲学系,上海200241

出　　处：《贵阳学院学报（社会科学版）》2020年第3期82-93,共12页Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：《论语》把孔子描述为一个冲动、感情丰富而率真随性的人,他幽默而风趣,能够明察秋毫而予以反讽。然而,很难从《论语》传统注疏中看到这样的孔子,似乎也根本不可能在有关中国哲学的历史书写中看到这样的孔子。但是,笑在《论语》中贯彻始终。微笑的孔子一直以来都得到东西方志趣相投的读者和学者的私下赞赏。This paper attempts to explore humor elements in the thoughts of Confucius.The Analects has described Confucius as an impulsive,emotional,and informal man,a man of wit and humor,a man capable of subtle irony with an acute sensibility for subtle nuances.However,it is hard to see such kind of a man from the traditional commentaries to that book,and it seems quite impossible to find this at all in the historical books of Chinese philosophy.However,smile is everywhere in The Analects.The smiling Confucius,Confucius Ridens,has always been privately appreciated by congenial readers and scholars from both the East and the West.

关 键 词：《论语》 孔子 幽默 微笑 

分 类 号：B222.2[哲学宗教—中国哲学]