基于学科竞赛发现的八公山6种蕨类植物的来源鉴定  

Origin Identification of Six Pteridophytes from Bagong Mountain Based on Discipline Competition

作　　者：陈志刚 郭爱灵 赵春 林铭 孙媛媛 常跃兴[1,2] CHEN Zhigang;GUO Ailing;ZHAO Chun;LIN Ming;SUN Yuanyuan;CHANG Yuexing(Pharmacy Department,Medical College,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Anhui Province,Huainan 232001,China;Center for Frontier Laboratory of Medicine,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Anhui Province,Huainan 232001,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学医学院药学系,安徽淮南232001 [2]安徽理工大学医学前沿实验中心,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2020年第9期59-61,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目【No.2017jyxm0166】;安徽理工大学校级重点教学改革研究项目【No.12】;安徽理工大学引进人才基金项目【No.11079】。

摘　　要：目的对淮南八公山采集的六种蕨类植物的来源进行鉴定。方法采用与《中国植物志》和《安徽植物志》记载记录进行比对并结合植物分类学相关知识对这些蕨类植物进行鉴别。结果此6类蕨类植物分别被鉴定为金毛狗、海金沙、针毛蕨、井栏边草、毛蕨、太平鳞毛蕨;其中金毛狗为其在安徽分布的首次记录。结论此六种蕨类植物的发现可为我校生药学教学和学科竞赛提供素材,并为进一步开发和保护八公山蕨类植物资源提供借鉴。Objective To identify the origins of six species of pteridophytes collected from Bagong mountain in Huainan.Methods The pteridophyte was identified by comparing with the records of Chinese Flora and Anhui Flora and combining with the knowledge of plant taxonomy.Results The six species of ferns were identified as Cibotium barometz(L.)J.Sm.,Macrothelypteris oligophlebia(Bak.)Ching,Lygodium japonicum(Thunb.)Sw.,Pteris multifida Poir.,Dryopteris pacifica(Nakai)Tagawa and Cyclosorus interruptus(Willd.)H.Itoamong.Cibotium barometz(L.)J.Sm.was the first record of its distribution in Anhui.Conclusion The discovery of these six species of ferns provided a lot of materials for the teaching of pharmacognosy and the competition of pharmacy specialty,and the valuable references for further development and protection of fern resources in Bagong mountain.

关 键 词：学科竞赛 蕨类植物 来源 八公山 

分 类 号：Q948[生物学—植物学]