武汉市某高校大学生网络游戏成瘾与未来时间洞察力、网络游戏动机的关系调查  

Investigation of Relationship Among Online Game Addiction and Future Time Perspective,Online Game Motivation of Undergraduates in a University in Wuhan

作　　者：张亚梅 黄海[1] 陈银杏[2] 胡梦岩 周春燕[1] 王煜[1] Zhang Yamei(Center for Studies of Psychology and Health of China University of Geoscience,Wuhan,430074)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学心理科学与健康研究中心,武汉430074 [2]江西外语外贸职业学院,南昌330099

出　　处：《医学与社会》2020年第6期99-102,共4页Medicine and Society

基　　金：湖北省高校人文社科重点研究基地大学生发展与创新教育研究中心科研开放基金项目,编号为DXS20180020。

摘　　要：目的:探讨大学生未来时间洞察力与网络游戏成瘾的关系,检验网络游戏动机在其间的中介作用。方法:采用网络游戏成瘾量表、网络游戏动机量表及青少年未来时间洞察力量表,对武汉某高校500名大学生进行问卷调查。结果:网络游戏成瘾与积极性未来时间洞察力负相关,与消极性未来时间洞察力正相关,与网络游戏动机正相关;消极性未来时间洞察力与网络游戏动机正相关(P<0.01)。网络游戏动机在消极性未来时间洞察力与网络游戏成瘾间起中介作用,中介效应值为0.128,占总效应的38.0%。网络游戏动机在积极性未来时间洞察力与网络游戏成瘾间没有中介作用。结论:消极性未来时间洞察力与网络游戏成瘾关系密切,网络游戏动机在消极性未来时间洞察力与网络游戏成瘾间具有部分中介作用,而积极性未来时间洞察力则是网络游戏成瘾的有效保护性因素。Objective:To explore the relationship between future time perspective and online game addiction among college students,and to test the mediation effect of online game motivation on the relationship.Methods:500 college students in Wuhan were surveyed using the scale of online game addiction,online game motivation and future time perspective.Results:Online game addiction was significantly negatively correlated with positive future time perspective,positively correlated with negative future time perspective,and significantly positively correlated with online game motivation.Negative future time perspective and online game motivation were significantly positively correlated(P<0.01).Online game motivation plays a mediation role between negative future time perspective and online game addiction,the mediation effect was 0.128 and made up 38.0%of the total effect.In the relationship between positive future time perspective and online game addiction,online game motivation had no intermediary role.Conclusion:Negative future time perspective is closely related to online game addiction.Online game motivation has a partial mediation role between negative future time perspective and online game addiction.Nevertheless,positive future time perspective is a protective factor of online game addiction.

关 键 词：网络游戏成瘾 网络游戏动机 未来时间洞察力 大学生 

分 类 号：R195.1[医药卫生—卫生统计学]