清代山东济南府州县亩制考  

A Study on the Mu System of States and Counties in Jinan in the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：朱义明 Zhu Yiming

机构地区：[1]南京大学,南京210023

出　　处：《中国经济史研究》2020年第4期75-86,共12页Researches in Chinese Economic History

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“清代山东地亩考与经济社会研究”(批准号:18FJL005)的阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：明清以来,尽管州县志等各类史料比较详实,但作为地亩研究的基础问题之一,亩制问题一直没能得到有效解决,其主要原因在于地亩的历史沿袭与地域特性等,以及基于赋税体系的税亩与实亩的分离,形成了亩制计量的复杂性。由此,学界凡涉及地亩问题,多以估测为主。本文以清代山东济南府这一具体区域为样本,通过对该府每个州县史料的逐一梳理与考证,理清本源,并根据多维史料信息,结合多种逻辑推定方法,进行综合比较与研究,得到济南府每个州县的亩制状况,以期开拓新的清代亩制问题的研究路径。Since the Ming and Qing dynasties,although the county historical materials are more detailed,mu system has not been effectively solved.The main reason lies in the historical inheritance and regional characteristics of mu,as well as the separation of tax mu and real mu based on the tax system,which forms the complexity of the measurement of mu system.As a result,most of the problems related to the mu system are estimated,which makes the data and relevant conclusions in doubt.Based on this,the paper takes Jinan in the Qing dynasty as the sample,sorts out and verifies the historical data of each county.According to the multi-dimensional historical data information,combined with a variety of logical inference methods and comprehensive comparison,the situation of mu system in each county in Jinan was obtained,the research path of mu system in the Qing dynasty was formed.

关 键 词：清代 济南府州县 亩制 

分 类 号：G63[文化科学—教育学]