大宁河流域盐业考古:以汉代盐业考古材料为中心——兼论考古视角下三峡地区女性的主体性  

Archaeology of Salt Industry in Daning River Basin:Based on Archaeological Materials of Salt Industry in Han Dynasty——also on the Subjectivity of Women involved in Salt Industry in the Three Gorge Area

作　　者：陈艳 Chen Yan

机构地区：[1]湖北民族大学

出　　处：《南方文物》2020年第1期130-139,共10页Cultural Relics in Southern China

摘　　要：三峡工程前期的抢救性发掘发现了为数不多的大宁河流域盐业考古材料,这些盐业相关遗址主要集中分布于巫山县城附近及大宁河沿岸,且以汉代墓葬居多,印证了文献对于巫县盐业的相关记载,也证实了盐业在当地社会经济发展中的重要作用。同时,从麦沱汉墓出土材料的分析中,我们得以管窥汉代巫县女性在当地盐业生产中的参与程度及对财富的支配状况,发现女性很早便在家庭生活及社会生产中发挥着不容小觑的作用。Through the salvage excavation for t he Three Gorges Project,several archaeological sites related to Salt pro-duction were found in the Daninghe river basin.A kind of ceramic stove for salt production were distinguished a-mong burial objects in the tombs of Han dynasty.It shows that salt production once played an important role in this area.Besides,the combinations of burial situation shows that woman might play an important role in salt production.

关 键 词：大宁河 盐业考古 女性 主体性 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K234[历史地理—历史学]