磁共振成像在视神经炎中的应用现状  

Applications of magnetic resonance imaging in optic neuritis

作　　者：黄靖[1,2] 康雄(综述) 李坤成 卢洁(审校)[1,2,3] HUANG Jing;KANG Xiong;LI Kuncheng;LU Jie(Department of Radiology,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,P.R.China;Brain Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics,Beijing 100053,P.R.China;Department of Nuclear Medicine,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学宣武医院放射科,北京100053 [2]磁共振成像脑信息学北京市重点实验室,北京100053 [3]首都医科大学宣武医院核医学科,北京100053

出　　处：《医学影像学杂志》2020年第6期1095-1097,共3页Journal of Medical Imaging

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:81522021);北京市医院管理局“登峰”人才培养计划专项经费资助项目(编号:DFL20180802)

摘　　要：视神经炎(optic neuritis,ON)通常是多发性硬化的初期表现,应用磁共振成像可以无创性的观察ON患者的视神经以及中枢神经系统是否存在异常改变,并可以监测病情,评估疗效。本文对各种磁共振成像技术在ON患者中的应用进行综述。Optic neuritis(ON)is often the initial presentation of multiple sclerosis.Magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)can observe the abnormal changes non-invasive in optic nerve and central nervous system of ON patients.MRI has wide prospects to be applied in the diagnosis,condition monitoring and efficacy evaluation of the ON patients.This article reviews the application of MRI in patients with ON.

关 键 词：视神经炎 磁共振成像 

分 类 号：R774.6[医药卫生—眼科] R445.2[医药卫生—临床医学]