高校创新创业实践教学的实践与强化  

Practice and improvement in innovative and entrepreneurial practice teaching in universities

作　　者：张玉芳[1] 张吉国[1] 刘群[1] 崔红[1] 牛红军[1] ZHANG Yufang;ZHANG Jiguo;LIU Qun;CUI Hong;NIU Hongjun(School of Economy and Management,Shandong Agricultural University,Taian 271018,China)

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学经济管理学院,山东泰安271018

出　　处：《实验室科学》2020年第3期143-145,149,共4页Laboratory Science

摘　　要：培养创新创业人才,是高等院校的基本任务,创新创业实践教学是强化教学、科研、创新创业能力、提高创新创业人才培养质量的一个重要切入点。以山东农业大学为例,阐述了高校创新创业实践教学的现状及存在的问题,提出了加强实践教师队伍建设、与专业实践教学相融合、完善实践教学体系、提高学生对实践教学的认知度等对策建议,并从强化实践教学模式、注重实验室建设、加强校企合作等方面进行了实践,取得了丰硕成果。One of the university s fundamental missions is to cultivate students with creative and innovative talents,and the innovative and entrepreneurial practice teaching is an important cut-in point for strengthening teaching,research,enhancing the ability of innovation and entrepreneurship,the improvement of teaching quality.Taking Shandong Agricultural University for example,this paper presents the situation and problems in innovative and entrepreneurial practice teaching in universities.In this paper,we propose some advice such as strengthening construction of the teachers in practice teaching,consolidating with professional practice teaching,consummating practical teaching system,enhancing the recognition of the students toward practical teaching and so on.Meanwhile,we have achieved fruitful results through practices such as strengthening of practical teaching model,focusing on laboratory construction,strengthening cooperation between schools and enterprises.

关 键 词：实践教学 创新创业教育 创业能力 

分 类 号：G64[文化科学—高等教育学]