奎因逻辑真理研究路径微探  

A probe into research path of Quine’s logic truth

作　　者：王建江 WANG Jianjiang(School of Marxism, Hebei Normal University for Nationalities, Chengde 067000, China)

机构地区：[1]河北民族师范学院马克思主义学院,河北承德067000

出　　处：《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》2020年第6期10-15,共6页Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）

基　　金：河北民族师范学院校级普通基金项目“奎因逻辑真理理论研究路径研究”(PT2018008)。

摘　　要：逻辑真理在逻辑研究中占有重要的理论地位。围绕语句与命题之间的关系,奎因曾对逻辑真理展开研究,认为意义不能满足外延同一性要求,进而不能成为本体论承诺意义上的实体。在翻译过程中,意义表现出不确定性特征。命题是语句的意义,具有不确定性的特征。伴随语言环境的变化,语句的意义也会发生改变。命题不具有表达真假的功能,与之相应,恒定句的永真式具有真值恒定的特性,能够承担逻辑真理的真之载体功能。在逻辑真理的研究过程中,从语句到真这一研究路径得以明显地体现。Logical truth occupies a significant theoretical position in logic research.About the relationship between sentences and the propositions,Quine studied on its logical truth.In Quine’s view,meanings couldn’t meet the requirements of denotative identity,and then it couldn’t become the entity in the sense of ontological commitment.In the process of translation,meaning is characterized by uncertainty.Because the proposition is the meaning of sentences,so the proposition is obsessed with uncertainty as well.With the change of language environment,the meaning of sentences will change.Proposition does not have the function of expressing true and false.Accordingly,the eternal truth form of constant sentence has the characteristic of constant truth value and can undertake the function of carrier of logical truth.The investigation on logical truth fully embodied the research path from sentences to the truth.

关 键 词：奎因 逻辑真理 研究路径 语句 

分 类 号：B81[哲学宗教—逻辑学]