新冠肺炎对地域文化定型的影响——“武汉”心理意义考察  

The Impact of COVID-19 on Regional Stereotypes:The Psychological Meaning of Wuhan

作　　者：郑萱 冯硕 张泽宙 徐彤 ZHENG Xuan;FENG Shuo;ZHANG Ze-zhou;XU Tong

机构地区：[1]北京大学外国语学院外国语言学及应用语言学研究所

出　　处：《天津外国语大学学报》2020年第4期107-122,161,共17页Journal of Tianjin Foreign Studies University

基　　金：北京大学社会科学部“新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎防控攻关专项”(7100602964)。

摘　　要：本研究考察了新冠肺炎疫情初期“武汉”的心理意义。研究采用联想组合分析法,于2020年1月28日至2月15日采集了263人对“武汉”的限时自由联想,并进行归类分析。结果发现对“武汉”的语义联想融合了约四成对新冠肺炎的联想。武汉作为一座城市的语义联想主要有六类,与新冠肺炎相关的语义联想有七类。新冠肺炎与城市的文化/生活、社会环境、社会事业、地理环境交织在一起,构成了“武汉”心理意义的主要内容。讨论了危机事件的心理意义和对文化定型的影响。The study investigates the psychological meaning of“Wuhan”during the initial stage of COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan.Using the associative group analysis(AGA)method,it collects and analyzes free associations of the word“Wuhan”from 263 people in China during January 28 to February 15,2020.It finds that 40%of the free associations with“Wuhan”are related to COVID-19.There are six meaning categories of the free associations related to the meaning of the city itself and seven meaning categories related to COVID-19.The culture/life,social environment,social enterprise,and geographical environment of the city are interwoven with COVID-19.It discusses the psychological meaning of crisis and its impact on regional stereotypes.

关 键 词：武汉 心理意义 新冠肺炎 文化定型 联想组合分析 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]