文献整理学术传统对古籍数字化的参照价值(之二)——以“述而不作”为例  

Academic Traditions of Chinese Document Systematization and Their Reference Value for the Digitization of Ancient Chinese Books(II)--A Case Study on the Principle of“Shu Er Bu Zuo”

作　　者：李明杰[1] 方正 宋时雨 LI Mingjie;FANG Zheng;SONG Shiyu

机构地区：[1]武汉大学信息管理学院

出　　处：《图书馆论坛》2020年第7期142-149,共8页Library Tribune

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“文献整理学术传统在古籍数字化中的价值实现研究”(项目编号:17BTQ009)研究成果。

摘　　要："述而不作"本是孔子继承往圣、不改王道之业的政治主张,但其推行方式主要依赖于整理文献和兴办教育,因此,逐渐从一种政治理想演变为文献整理的学术传统,其核心思想就是尊重历史原貌、信守典籍原文、遵从作者原义。"述而不作"的文献整理原则对当今古籍数字化的学术定位和学术规范的建立仍有指导意义,即古籍数字化本质上是古籍整理在数字环境下的发展和延续,通过建立相应的操作程序规范、技术标准规范、内容质量规范,可保障数字化之后的古籍以原貌、原文、原义呈现给读者,为学术研究提供准确可靠的文献信息。Originally,“Shu Er Bu Zuo”was one of Confucius’s political propositions,insisting that one should inherit the thoughts of past sages without changing their rules.Its implementation mainly relied on document systematization as well education.Therefore,it gradually evolved from a political ideal to an academic tradition of document systematization.Its core idea is to respect the original appearance of history and the original contents of ancient books,and follow the original thoughts of ancient authors.The principle of“Shu Er Bu Zuo”is still instructive for us to define the digitization of ancient Chinese books and to establish relevant norms.Essentially speaking,the digitization of ancient Chinese books is the development and continuation of the systematization of ancient Chinese books in the digital environment.By establishing high norms of operation procedure,technical standards and content quality management,it will be ensured that the digital versions are presented before readers in the original appearance with the original text and the original meaning,and they could provide reliable referential information for academic researches.

关 键 词：文献整理 学术传统 古籍数字化 述而不作 文献学史 

分 类 号：G255.1[文化科学—图书馆学]