日本五山诗僧笔下的“虎溪三笑”  

“Three laughs at Tiger Brook”by Japanese Poet-monk of Five Mountain Temples

作　　者：吴春燕[1] Wu Chunyan(Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]广东工业大学外国语学院,广东广州510006

出　　处：《河南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第4期130-136,共7页Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(14BYY155);广东省社科项目(17ZS0233)。

摘　　要：“虎溪三笑”故事所体现的儒、释、道三教合一思想对日本五山禅林的思想影响很大,五山诗僧以此为素材进行了大量汉诗文创作。诗僧们在“三笑”作品中歌颂三教一致、追慕高士风流,表现出对宋元“三笑”诗歌主题的基本承袭。同时也围绕“三笑”不断进行有意识的、富有意味的诗意言说,创作出一系列与“三笑”原型不尽相同、甚至独具特色的诗作。表现出内容丰富、主题多样的特点,显示出对中国传统文化的熟悉与崇慕。The story of“Three laughs at Tiger Brook”reflected the agreement of the thoughts of Five Mountain Zen and the integration of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism.Poet-Monks of Five Mountain temples created a great number of Chinese poetry accordingly.In the works of“three smiles”,the poet-monks eulogized the unity of the three religions and pursued the romantic life of Gaoshi,showed the basic inheritance of the theme of“three smiles”poetry in Song and Yuan Dynasties.At the same time,they created a series of unique poems which were different from the archetypes of“three smiles”.The poems were characterized by rich content and various themes,and shows the familiarity in and admiration for traditional Chinese culture.

关 键 词：五山文学 诗僧 虎溪三笑 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]