人工智能时代的知识地图  

The Geospatial Knowledge Map in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

作　　者：王富强 李旖 王光霞[3] WANG Fuqiang;LI Yi;WANG Guangxia(78125 Troops, Chengdu 610066, China;78123 Troops, Chengdu 610031, China;Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450001, China)

机构地区：[1]78125部队,四川成都610066 [2]78123部队,四川成都610031 [3]信息工程大学,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《测绘科学技术学报》2020年第1期79-83,共5页Journal of Geomatics Science and Technology

摘　　要：面对新近出现的更加强调数据深加工、更加侧重解决地学问题的一系列新地图概念和产品,基于行为地理学和地图学基本原理,提出人工智能时代的知识地图是面向地理行为决策的,并从空间认知、信息传输和地图可视化3个维度对知识地图进行了考察分析。在此基础上,总结了知识地图在人工智能时代的特点。与传统地图相比,知识地图更加强调知识传输和知识发现,更加强调视觉思维。In the face of a series of new map concepts and products in which there is more emphasis on data processing and solving geospatial problems,based on the basic principles of behavioral geography and cartography,it is proposed that geospatial knowledge map in the age of artificial intelligence are geared to geospatial behavioral decision-making,and geospatial knowledge map is examined from three dimensions,including geospatial cognition,information transmission and map visualization.On this basis,the features about the geospatial knowledge map in the age of artificial intelligence are summarized.Compared with traditional maps,knowledge transmission,knowledge discovery,and visual thinking are emphasized in the geospatial knowledge map.

关 键 词：知识地图 行为决策 视觉思维 信息传输 空间认知 地图可视化 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]