钟吕丹道的现代解析  

A Modern Analysis of Zhongli Quan and Lv Dongbin’s Alchemy Theory

作　　者：顾心怡 GU Xinyi(Department of Philosophy,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学哲学系,北京100871

出　　处：《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第4期29-38,共10页Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(14ZDB018)。

摘　　要：钟吕丹道是以丹道体证天道的生命科学和实践体系。文章应用中国实践哲学"宇宙论、本体论、工夫论、境界论"的四方解释架构,剥离丹道的宗教属性,构建了钟吕丹道的"全息宇宙论、太一本体论、逆修工夫论和五重境界论"。创新之处在于提出"人体宇宙-自然宇宙-多次元宇宙"的全息宇宙体系,其中"天地"为物质介体,"精、气、神"为暗物质介体,"元神"是暗物质主体。丹道的根本价值意识并非是追求长生不死,而是为了归返道的"一体意识",并获得对多次元宇宙的证悟。其逆修工夫路径是从后天"精、气、神"返归先天"元精、元炁、元神",以实现与道合一,而神仙境界则是开始于对无形世界的证悟。Zhongli Quan and Lv Dongbin’s alchemy theory is a life science and practice system.In this paper,the four-way interpretative framework of Chinese practical philosophy"cosmology,ontology,Gongfu theory and realm theory"is applied to separate the religious attributes of alchemy and construct"holographic cosmology,Taiyi ontology,inverse Gongfu theory and five-fold realm theory"of Zhong and Lv’s alchemy.The innovation lies in putting forward the Holographic Universe System of"human universe-natural universe-multi metauniverse",in which"heaven and earth"is the medium of matter,"essence,Qi and spirit"is the medium of dark matter,"Yuanshen"is the main body of dark matter.The fundamental value consciousness of alchemy is not to pursue immortality,but to return to the"oneness consciousness"of Taoism,and to gain the understanding of multiple metauniverses.The path of reverse practice is to return from the acquired"essence,Qi and spirit"to the innate"Yuan essence,Yuan Qi and Yuan spirit"in order to realize the unity with the Tao,while the realm of immortals starts from the realization of the intangible world.

关 键 词：丹道 道 全息宇宙 气 元神 

分 类 号：B21[哲学宗教—中国哲学]